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Central Kalimantan

https://www.kalteng.go.id/

Central Kalimantan is a province located in the heart of the island of Borneo, Indonesia. It is known for its rich biodiversity, dense tropical rainforests, and vibrant indigenous cultures. Here is some general information about Central Kalimantan, including its native people, tourism, and jungle :

  1. Native People: Central Kalimantan is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Dayak people, who are the predominant ethnic group in the region. The Dayak people have a unique culture and are known for their longhouses, traditional ceremonies, intricate woodcarvings, and traditional dances. They have a deep connection with the rainforest and rely on it for their livelihoods.
  2. Biodiversity: Central Kalimantan is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity. The region is part of the larger island of Borneo, which is one of the most biologically diverse places on Earth. The rainforests of Central Kalimantan are home to a wide array of flora and fauna, including various species of orangutans, proboscis monkeys, pygmy elephants, clouded leopards, and many more.
  3. Tourism: Central Kalimantan offers a unique and immersive experience for nature and adventure enthusiasts. The region's primary tourist attraction is Tanjung Puting National Park, a significant orangutan conservation area. Visitors can take river cruises along the Sekonyer River to spot orangutans, proboscis monkeys, and other wildlife in their natural habitat.
  4. Jungle Exploration: The dense jungles of Central Kalimantan provide ample opportunities for jungle trekking, birdwatching, and wildlife spotting. Numerous guided tours and expeditions are available, allowing visitors to explore the rainforest while learning about its ecosystems and indigenous cultures.
  5. Cultural Experiences: Central Kalimantan offers insights into the indigenous cultures of the Dayak people. Visitors can visit traditional Dayak villages and witness their unique way of life, including traditional architecture, crafts, music, and dance. Traditional ceremonies, such as the Dayak New Year celebration known as "Hari Raya Borneo," offer a glimpse into their rich cultural heritage.
  6. Conservation Efforts: The conservation of the rainforests and wildlife of Central Kalimantan is a significant focus. Efforts are underway to protect endangered species, particularly the orangutans, and their habitats. Various organizations and ecotourism initiatives promote sustainable practices and support local communities in preserving their natural resources.  
To get to Central Kalimantan, you can follow these general guidelines:
  1. By Air: The fastest and most convenient way to reach Central Kalimantan is by air. The main airport serving the region is Tjilik Riwut Airport (also known as Palangkaraya Airport), located in Palangkaraya, the capital city of Central Kalimantan. You can book a flight to Tjilik Riwut Airport from major cities in Indonesia, such as Jakarta, Surabaya, or Balikpapan. Several airlines operate regular domestic flights to Palangkaraya.
  2. Overland Travel: If you prefer overland travel, you can reach Central Kalimantan by bus or car. The Trans-Kalimantan Highway connects various cities and towns in Kalimantan, including Palangkaraya, with other parts of the island. You can travel by bus from major cities in Kalimantan, such as Pontianak or Banjarmasin, to reach Central Kalimantan. However, overland travel can be time-consuming due to the large size of the island and the condition of the roads.
  3. River Travel: Central Kalimantan is also accessible by river, as it is crisscrossed by several rivers. River travel can be a unique and scenic way to reach the region. The Kahayan River and the Rungan River are the main waterways used for transportation. You can take a boat or a river cruise from cities like Banjarmasin or Sampit to reach Palangkaraya or other destinations in Central Kalimantan.
Once you arrive in Central Kalimantan, you can explore the region further by utilizing local transportation options such as taxis, motorbike taxis (ojek), or renting a car or motorcycle. It is advisable to check the latest travel information, including flight schedules, road conditions, and any travel restrictions, before planning your trip to Central Kalimantan. You can consult with travel agencies, airlines, or visit official travel websites for the most up-to-date information.

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